Even so vs. even though
even though/ˈiːvən ðoʊ/(Pronounced: ee-vuhn thoh)
Hear it on YouGlish
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even so/ˈiːvən soʊ/(Pronounced: ee-vuhn soh)
Hear it on YouGlish
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Definition
Even So:
This phrase is used to indicate that sth remains true despite the circumstances or information previously mentioned. It introduces a contrasting idea.
Signification: Même ainsi; cela dit
Even Though:
This phrase is used to introduce a subordinate clause that presents a situation contrasting with the main clause. It emphasizes the unexpected nature of the outcome.
Signification: Même si; bien que
Key Differences
- "Even so" is typically placed at the beginning of a sentence to acknowledge a previous statement while asserting a contrasting point.
[Example: "It was raining; even so, we went for a walk."] - "Even though" introduces a subordinate clause that contrasts with the main statement.
[Example: "Even though it was raining, we went for a walk."] - Main difference:
- "Even so" connects two independent clauses, reinforcing contrast after a statement.
- "Even though" introduces a dependent clause, showing contrast within a sentence.
Word Analysis
French synonyms of even so » Malgré cela » Néanmoins » Pourtant » Cela dit » Quand même [Exemple: "Il pleuvait; malgré cela, nous sommes sortis nous promener."] English synonyms of even so » Nevertheless » Nonetheless » Still » Even then » All the same [Example: "It was raining; even so, we went for a walk."]
French synonyms of even though » Bien que » Quoique » Malgré que [Exemple: "Bien qu'il pleuve, nous sommes sortis nous promener."] English synonyms of even though » Although » Though » Albeit [Example: "Even though it was raining, we went for a walk."]
Dialogue 1
Motlalepula: "The weather forecast said it would rain today."
Teboho: "Yes, even though the sun is shining now, it might rain later."
Motlalepula: "True! I should probably take an umbrella just in case."
Teboho: "Good idea!"
Dialogue 2
Bonolo: "The traffic was terrible this morning."
Kamohelo: "Yeah, even so, I managed to get here on time."
Bonolo: "Impressive! I thought you’d be late for sure."
Kamohelo: "I left home extra early to be safe."
Etymology
Origin: The phrase "even so" dates back to Middle English and has been in use since at least the 14th century. It originates from the combination of "even," meaning "exactly" or "precisely," and "so," meaning "in this manner" or "thus." The phrase conveys contrast, meaning "despite that" or "nevertheless." It has remained a staple in English, particularly in formal and literary contexts.
Etymology
Origin: The phrase "even though" is a conjunction that has been used in English since at least the 16th century. "Even" intensifies "though," which already expresses contrast, making the phrase stronger than simply "though" or "although." It is commonly used in both spoken and written English to introduce a subordinate clause that contrasts with the main clause.
Audience
The phrase "even though" is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts in English. It is a versatile conjunction that can be used in various types of writing and speech.
When to use: Use "even though" to introduce a contrasting clause, especially when the outcome is unexpected or surprising despite the stated circumstance. For example: "Even though it was raining, we decided to have a picnic."
Audience
The phrase "even so" is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts in English, often in spoken language. It adds a touch of emphasis and can be used to express a surprising or unexpected outcome.
When to use: Use "even so" to introduce a statement that contrasts with or qualifies a previous statement, particularly when the outcome is unexpected. For example: "The weather forecast predicted rain. Even so, we decided to go for a walk."
Dictionary Meaning
The Free Dictionary says that it means "in spite of something; regardless. It gives the following example: "I know you're not happy with Mom right now, but, even so, you should tell her that you arrived in London safely."
It gives the following meaning for even though: "in spite of the fact or belief that; no matter whether," as well as these examples: "I’ll get there, even if I have to walk." ♦ "I like her, even though she can be annoying at times."
News Snippet for 'even so'
"As Lesotho’s first ever league champions in 1970 Maseru United were the dominant force. They would win again in 1976. Meanwhile, Maseru FC were champions in 1975. There was also Maseru Brothers—the errant boys who would dethrone Linare in 1981. The capital’s best team however was Matlama; the glamour boys who had become Lesotho’s first back-to-back league victors in 1977 and 1978.
Even so (despite the competition) from the winters of 1979 to the summer of 1981 Leribe ruled Lesotho—in fact in 1980 Linare swept everything winning all four trophies on offer that year."
Read the full article at Lesotho Times
News Snippet for 'even though'
"However, when we asked people what should be done about immigration from the EU, something curious happens. We gave people three options – support continued free movement because there is nothing wrong with it; put up with it because we need to obey EU laws even though we don’t like it; restrict the right of EU citizens to settle in Britain, even if this means breaking EU laws."
Read the full article at Lesotho Times
Extra! Extra!
For a fun and engaging exploration of our word of the day, how's it going?, watch the following…
Video Lesson One
Video Lesson Two
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Common Idioms and Expressions
In defiance of: Acting against or refusing to obey sth, often in a bold or rebellious way.
Example: "She wore bright colors in defiance of the office dress code."
In defiance of (sth): Similar to "in defiance of," but specifically highlights the thing being opposed.
Example: "He continued his protest in defiance of the government's warnings."
Even then: Used to emphasize that something is true or happens despite a particular situation or condition.
Example: "She studied hard, but even then, she didn't pass the exam."
Come hell or high water: A dramatic way to say that sb will do sth no matter how difficult or challenging the circumstances.
Example: "He promised to finish the project come hell or high water."
Be that as it may: A formal way to acknowledge a fact but suggest it doesn't change the main point or situation.
Example: "Be that as it may, we still need to find a solution to the problem."
In spite of sth: Used to indicate that sth happens or is true even though there is a particular obstacle or challenge.
Example: "In spite of the rain, the event was a huge success."
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