What does 'on the whole' mean?
Definition
Meaning: On the whole (phrase) means “considering everything” or “generally speaking.” It is used to summarize a situation by acknowledging both positive and negative aspects.
La signification: On the whole (expression) signifie “dans l’ensemble” ou “globalement.” Elle permet de donner une évaluation générale en tenant compte de différents aspects.
Example: On the whole, the project was successful, despite some delays in the final phase."
Grammar: Adverbial phrase. Typically used at the beginning or end of a sentence to provide a general assessment.
Quote: "On the whole, the economy is recovering, though some sectors remain fragile." [The Economist]
N.B.: On the whole is neutral and commonly used in both spoken and written English. It balances acknowledgment of complexities with an overall conclusion.
Word Analysis
Français »» Dans l’ensemble »» Globalement »» Tout bien considéré Ⓐ Dans l’ensemble, la réunion a été productive. Ⓑ Globalement, les résultats sont satisfaisants. English »» On the whole »» All in all »» By and large Ⓐ On the whole, the feedback was positive. Ⓑ By and large, the strategy worked well.
Dialogue
Alex: "How would you rate the conference?"
Riley: "On the whole, it was well-organised, though the last session ran late."
Alex: "Agreed. The keynote speakers were outstanding, albeit a few technical glitches."
Riley: "Exactly. On the whole, worth attending."
Etymology
Origin: The phrase on the whole dates back to the 16th century, derived from the idea of considering something in its entirety (“whole”). It emphasises a balanced, comprehensive view.
Modern Usage: Today, on the whole is used in both formal and informal contexts to summarise or generalise. Example: "On the whole, the policy changes have been beneficial."
Grammar Note: Functions as a discourse marker, often introducing or concluding a statement. Example: "On the whole, we met our targets."
Audience
On the whole is versatile, suitable for business reports, academic writing, and everyday conversation. Ideal for professionals, writers, and learners aiming to express nuanced summaries.
When to use: Employ on the whole to present a fair overview or tempered conclusion. Example: "On the whole, the team adapted well, despite constraints."
Extra! Extra!
For a fun and engaging look on on the whole, watch the following…
What 'on the whole' means
How to pronounce 'whole'
WordReference
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Synonyms⇄Antonyms – Contextual variations, etc.
Common Expressions & Collocations Related to "On the Whole"
On the whole, with some caveats
Used to present a generally positive assessment while acknowledging specific drawbacks.
Example: "The policy was effective, on the whole, with some caveats regarding implementation."
On the whole, positive/negative
Provides an overall evaluation while allowing for mixed aspects.
Example: "Feedback was on the whole positive, though a few clients raised concerns."
On the whole, but not entirely
Indicates general agreement or success with room for exceptions.
Example: "We agree with the proposal on the whole, but not entirely with the timeline."
On the whole, satisfactory
Conveys adequate results despite minor issues. Common in performance reviews.
Example: "The team's performance was on the whole satisfactory this quarter."
On the whole, despite everything
Emphasises resilience or success amid challenges.
Example: "On the whole, despite everything, the event met its objectives."
On the whole assessment
Formal phrase for summarizing a comprehensive assessment.
Example: "The on the whole assessment suggests steady progress in Q3."
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